3.php编译安装

添加用户

useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin php-FPM

下载解压安装包

cd /data/pkg
wget http://php.net/get/php-7.2.2.tar.gz/From/this/mirror 
mv mirror php-7.2.2.tar.gz

tar zxvf php-7.2.2.tar.gz
cd php-7.2.2

安装依赖

yum -y install libXMl2 libxML2-devel oPEnssl openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel libmcrypt-devel libxslt libicu-devel libxslt-devel

编译安装

./configure 
--PRefix=/usr/local/php-7.2.2 
--wITh-mhash 
--with-openssl 
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-7.2.2/etc 
--disable-short-tags 
--enable-fpm 
--with-fpm-user=php-fpm 
--with-fpm-group=php-fpm 
--enable-xml 
--with-libxml-dir 
--enable-bcmath 
--enable-calendar 
--enable-intl 
--enable-mbstring 
--enable-pcntl 
--enable-shmop 
--enable-SOAp 
--enable-sockets 
--enable-zip 
--enable-mbregex 
--enable-MySQLnd 
--enable-mySQLnd-comPression-support 
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd 
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd 
--with-gd 
--enable-ftp 
--with-curl 
--with-xsl 
--with-iconv 
--with-freetype-dir 
--with-jpeg-dir 
--with-png-dir 
--with-zlib 
--enable-SysvSEM 
--enable-inline-optimization 
--with-xmlrpc 
--with-gettext

make -j 4 && make install

建立软链

ln -s /usr/local/php-7.2.2/ /usr/local/php
ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/local/bin
ln -s /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/local/sbin

对php-fpm运行用户进行设置

cd /data/pkg/php-7.2.2
cp ./php.ini-development ./php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

建立软链

ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini /usr/local/etc/
ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/etc/
ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf /usr/local/etc/

配置环境变量，加入全局命令

vim /etc/profile

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH

source /etc/profile

启动php-fpm 服务

/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm

查看是否启动

netstat -lnt | grep 9000

杀死php-fpm

killall php-fpm

或者
ps aux | grep php

![clipboard.png](/img/bvbi8rC)

kill -USR2 29261